City history

The historyof Yonago

From the 1601 castle and the Kitamae-bune-era 'Osaka of San'in' to the birthplace of the San'in railway and the 2023 new Yonago Station and Gaina Road — how Yonago became today's travel hub, layer by layer.

Timeline

  1. 1601

    The castle and the start of a castle town

    Nakamura Kazutada completed Yonago Castle, and the castle town (jōkamachi) began to expand around it — the foundation of the modern city. The ruins still show those stone walls today.

  2. Edo–Meiji

    Kitamae-bune trade and the 'Osaka of San'in'

    Through maritime trade on the Kitamae-bune route and its role as a commercial hub, Yonago grew a strong merchant class and bustling business — earning the nickname 'Osaka of the San'in region.'

  3. 1889

    Town established under the modern system

    Under the modern municipalities system, the town of Yonago was established in 1889, setting the administrative base for the city's later growth.

  4. 1902

    San'in's first railway opens; Yonago Station is born

    In 1902, the San'in region's first railway opened between Sakai (today's Sakaiminato) and Mikuriya, and Yonago Station was established. Yonago became known as the 'birthplace of the San'in railway' and grew into a railway town.

  5. 1927

    Yonago becomes a city

    In 1927, Yonago was raised to city status, formally becoming one of the central cities of western Tottori.

  6. Postwar

    The era of the railway town

    After the war, the Yonago Station area held a railway management bureau and an engine depot; many railway workers and families lived nearby, and the older station building long stood as a symbol of the 'railway town.'

  7. 2023

    New station building and the 'Gaina Road' passage

    On 29 July 2023, Yonago Station's new station building 'Shamine Yonago' opened, along with the north–south free passage 'Gaina Road.' About 140m long with an observation deck overlooking the station's roundhouse, it finally connected the two sides long divided by the tracks.

Themes that still shape the city

A merchant spirit: 'Osaka of San'in'

Unlike many neighboring cities, Yonago formed an active merchant class early. Kitamae-bune trade and commercial energy gave it an enterprising civic character — context that makes the old merchant-quarter texture on an old-town walk read more clearly.

Birthplace of the San'in railway

As the starting point of the San'in railway, Yonago Station hosts a 'birthplace of the San'in railway' display — a monument of a steam locomotive axle and a carriage wheel, with a memorial stele recording this railway history.

Platform 0: the Sakai Line's yokai start

Yonago Station's Sakai Line 'Platform 0,' set in the cut-out on the east side of Platform 1, is where the yokai trains depart for Sakaiminato and Mizuki Shigeru Road — tying Yonago's railway identity to Sakaiminato's yokai culture.

Reading the city's layers from the ruins

Castle town, merchant city, railway town — each layer of Yonago's history still lingers in its streets. See the landscape from the castle ruins first, then walk the old town and the station to connect the layers.

Yonago area guide

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Yonago Castle Ruins

Japan National Tourism Organization · official tourism

Last checked: 2026-06-29